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Big tech has done a lousy job of solving healthcare problems by design because they were told to miss the fundamental point of how doctors and patients interact in a decentralized fashion.  Hospitals paid for the design of algorithms that mine the data they collect.

How that data is mined creates the reality between the doctor and patient.  That algorithm is a centralized medical tool.  When you speak to your doctor that information has no input from an algorithm.  The public has no idea how that one small thing affects their health.  Today’s blog is being written to explain to you how this happens.  I will also explain to you how I saw this impact patients’ care I was involved with recently and lead to a suboptimal outcome.

If you do not understand how centralized healthcare is harming you you will be impotent to avoid its collateral effects.

Physicians need to ask themselves the following question:  How did we get manipulated, my fellow doctors? Did we screw ourselves by allowing machine learning (ML), artificial intelligence (AI), and algorithms (algos) to get between us and our patients in the doctor-patient relationship?

From Google to Apple to 23andMe, many major tech companies have gotten into the health research space. Where is the physician’s role in this business? We have our patient’s best interests in mind and we should be the gatekeepers of research as a care ancillary at the point of care, implemented to benefit our patients well being and improve health outcomes. Shouldn’t we?

When hospitals gave Google’s AI the ability to mine tech-created data of electronic medical charts the battle was lost.  Physicians never realized that the EMR was medicine’s Trojan horse.

GOOGLE’s algorithm playbook was simple.  Copy and paste the Big Pharma business plan.  Create illness and solutions for sickness and you win with profits.

This algorithm data grab by Google was never an attempt to solve complex healthcare problems. Hubris and funding without contextual knowledge are a dangerous combination. Why do we keep waiting to get invited to this party when we should be the ones hosting it and driving the discussion?

THE KEY PROBLEM:

Individuals need a mechanism to ensure they have equal or stronger control over their personal information in the EMR.  Only the programmer who worked for the healthcare company knows for sure why the algo was created in the way it was and they have the code and you don’t.  Without the code and knowing what it does, you are blinded to what is most likely going to be recommended and will happen to you.

The public will come to realize that the secret of Data Science algorithms is not good. It was supposed to illuminate the truth, but the coders have written the software to remove all ideas, all concepts, in order to hide the truth to have a chance to profit from the deception. Right now data scientists are hiding this reality from everyone. The government has allowed healthcare companies to hire physicians so that healthcare companies could limit competition and then introduce the use of algorithms to replace proper medical advice. That is what is going on globally. Governments want physicians replaced by Artificial Intelligence because they believe it saves money. They could care less if it actually works.

Why?

All healthcare codes need to be fully audited by those who are subjected to their effect.  This idea is simple.  Every medical algo needs to have a proof of reserve audit before it can be approved for use by the FDA.  Today we are asking blockchain technology in crypto exchanges to use proof of reserve before they can sell any coins of value.  Why aren’t we doing the same in healthcare?

ASK THE FDA.

Who does the FDA work for?  It is not patients.  It is industry.  Specifically, centralized healthcare. 

Healthcare payers and Wall Street are 100% connected in profit creation.  When you see how they create the problems, you begin to see how the issues with algorithms can lead to poor outcomes via bad advice.  The FDA is charged with identifying these bad algos, but they have done a horrible job in creating an adequate regulatory audit trail to make sure the algo codes for accountability to the centralized healthcare players.  Public health is failing because of this lack of control. See COVID and vaccine mandates as a recent example.

We should be able to trace every transaction and follow ‘its’ path in an audit trail, same applies to healthcare but we never get to see those outside the clinical side where certification and rigid standards are the norms for medical record vendors.

In making this comparison, we have the same issues too with checking “new” algorithms in healthcare and working from the blindside with payers. One true fact that holds anywhere is that sometimes we don’t know exactly what some algorithms may do, like under a perfect storm scenario.

Usually, in healthcare, it leads to an insurance claim rejection or something along that line. Just as the trading houses are running data over many exchanges, we have the same thing happening in healthcare with data touching many areas and accountability is a top concern.

On Wall Street, they want brokers to audit the algorithms and in healthcare, first of all, we need to see them, and when it comes right down to it, they should be filed in a digital format so one can watch one operate with some fictitious sample data.

Actually, that’s a good idea for future laws to incorporate some of those. One state legislature in New Jersey is on to this and has a bill with statutes that would allow health insurance algorithms to be audited as to how they were put together (computer code) as well.

BITCOIN LEDGERS ON BLOCKCHAINS are fully transparent in this way.

Nothing in health care is.  There is ‘the problem.’

How does this change your health?

THE BLUEPRINT

Electronic medical records are really a billing device and a patient data aggregation sales device for hospitals. We should call them electronic billing records instead of EMRs. We should start telling patients their data is being sold without their knowledge. Doctors and patients are on the menu,  not at the table. This is how the centralized system cheats with algorithms.

Algorithms make patterns they don’t break them. This means they have no creative or innovative potential. The intent of the algo is found in its digital design. That design is done by human action. That action is based on math. That math doesn’t lie, but humans do. Only humans using algorithms nefariously leave their fingerprints in the design of the code.

To find out who screwed you, you have to understand the mathematical design of the algo. The system behind the design always will hide in the shadows because you have to understand the math and purpose of the algo to decipher intent. Criminals use this because the law does not have expertise in coding. This is why coders believe “code is law.”

Healthcare corporations now use coding to enforce their beliefs on doctors using algos. They tell physicians that coding is designed to data mine in an evidence-based fashion.  the fact is, it is not.  It is designed to generate the most profit. What they never tell anyone is that the algos they built determine what becomes evidence-based. “Code is law” is a form of regulation whereby technology is used to enforce existing rules of the system who paid the coder. 

This raises the key questions:

1. As law and code converge, what is the responsibility of software developers?

2. What about those who paid the coders to give the result they want in an algo that sift patient data?

The social overlap between my legal friends and my blockchain colleagues, whether on the business or technical side, is remarkably small. It’s surprising given how closely related the two fields are. In fact, I can’t imagine a meaningful blockchain conversation that doesn’t quickly escalate into a regulatory or legal rabbit hole. However, there’s one conversation that reliably comes up in both circles: Is code is law?

My blockchain colleagues on Clubhouse, especially the more technical ones, use the phrase “code is law” to suggest that code — for example, software that usually underlies a smart contract — will one day in the future replace the law. They believe that code will one day be the final authority. Accordingly, if a code has an inadvertent glitch and performs in an unexpected, perhaps unfair way, they would shrug their shoulders and respond: “Well, code is the law.”

I have yet to find a lawyer or regulator who shares this view.

In medicine, physicians are beginning to understand how healthcare systems are gaming public health systems for their profit.  We really saw it during the pandemic.

Equitable treatment by the health care system really is a civil rights issue.  Very few in centralized healthcare see it this way.  Those of us who embrace decentralized medicine understand the risks of letting algos run our healthcare systems.  The COVID-19 pandemic has laid bare the many ways in which existing societal inequities produce healthcare inequities — a complex reality that humans can attempt to comprehend, but that is difficult to accurately reflect in an algorithm. The promise of AI in medicine was that it could help remove bias from a deeply biased institution and improve healthcare outcomes and save money; instead, it threatens to automate the bias in the system.  Here is where code is law fails those subject to a “software judge.”

If anything, the view in my medical-legal, and regulatory circles is the opposite. Legal practitioners and regulators, unsurprisingly, believe in the rule above all and cannot imagine a world where equities and circumstances are ignored.

The CFTC commissioner recently remarked in a speech, “I have heard some say that ‘the code is law,’ meaning that if the software code permits it, an action is allowed. I disagree with this fundamental premise. Case law, statutes, and regulations are the law. They apply to the code, just as they apply to other activities, contracts, or agreements.” This speech is cited below. He explained, “It is certainly possible that the software code does not represent the entirety of the participants’ agreement and must be interpreted in connection with traditional contract law concepts like good faith and fair dealing.” In other words, the rule of law trumps computer-generated code.

It was Lawrence Lessig, in his article of the same name and the book, Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace, who coined the phrase “code is law.” But when Lessig first used the phrase, he didn’t have in mind its contemporary usage. Lessig doesn’t argue that if software code permits an action, it is necessarily allowed. And he definitely doesn’t argue that software will replace the law.

Rather, when he wrote that “code is law,” Lessig was arguing that the internet should incorporate constitutional principles. Lessig astutely observed early on that the software that underlies the very architecture and infrastructure of the internet governs it as a whole. But who decides what the rules of code are? Who are the architects behind these code-based structures? There is an obvious and troublesome lack of transparency.

There are ways to undo it. Open-source software, if built correctly, can provide substantive protections such as freedom of speech on the internet. This is the path that Satoshi took in creating his algo.  Just like the U.S. Constitution has built-in checks on power to guarantee various freedoms, the internet should include built-in transparency measures to protect the freedoms of its users.

Though it admittedly sounds a bit futuristic, I can certainly imagine a future in which computers, software, the internet, artificial intelligence, and other machine learning technology replace today’s legal system, at least some aspects of it. Will software replace the law, our legal framework, and institutions, completely? It may happen, though likely not in our lifetime. Until then, perhaps part of the law could be automated through code in the near future.

As law and code converge, what is the responsibility of software developers? Should they take steps to protect our freedoms more intentionally? What do you think?

WHAT DO I THINK?

Artificial intelligence (AI) and algorithmic decision-making systems — algorithms that analyze massive amounts of data and make predictions about the future — are increasingly affecting Americans’ daily lives. People are compelled to include buzzwords in their resumes to get past AI-driven hiring software to get a job. Algorithms are deciding who will get housing or financial loan opportunities. And biased testing software is now forcing minority students and students with disabilities to grapple with increased anxiety that they may be locked out of their exams or flagged for cheating. But there’s another frontier of AI and algorithms that should worry us greatly: the use of these systems in centralized medical care and treatment.

Some algorithms used in the clinical space are severely under-regulated in the U.S. The U.S Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and its subagency the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA is tasked with regulating medical devices — with devices ranging from a tongue depressor to a pacemaker and now, medical AI systems. While some of these medical devices (including AI) and tools that aid physicians in treatment and diagnosis are regulated, other algorithmic decision-making tools used in clinical, administrative, and public health settings — such as those that predict the risk of mortality, the likelihood of readmission, and in-home care needs — are not required to be reviewed or regulated by the FDA or any regulatory body.

This lack of oversight can lead to biased algorithms being used widely by hospitals and state public health systems, contributing to increased discrimination against patients.  Most physicians are unaware of what this healthcare algos were designed to do.

For example, in 2019, a bombshell study cited below found that a clinical algorithm many hospitals were using to decide which patients need care was showing racial bias.  Black patients had to be deemed much sicker than white patients at admission to be recommended for the same care. This happened because the algorithm had been trained on past data on healthcare spending, which reflects a history in which black patients had less to spend on their healthcare compared to white patients, due to longstanding wealth and income disparities. While this algorithm’s bias was eventually detected and corrected, the incident raises the question of how many more clinical and medical tools may be similarly discriminatory.

Another algorithm, created to determine how many hours of aid Arkansas residents with disabilities would receive each week, was criticized after making extreme cuts to in-home care. This is also cited below.  Some residents attributed extreme disruptions to their lives and even hospitalization to the sudden cuts. A resulting lawsuit found that several errors in the algorithm, errors in how it characterized the medical needs of people with certain disabilities, were directly to blame for inappropriate cuts made. The data they mined was from EMRs. Despite this outcry, the group that developed the flawed algorithm still creates tools used in health care settings in nearly half of U.S. states as well as internationally.

Another recent study cited below found that an AI tool trained on medical images, like x-rays and CT scans, had unexpectedly learned to discern patients’ self-reported race. It learned to do this even when it was trained only with the goal of helping clinicians diagnose patient images! This technology’s ability to tell patients’ race, even when their doctor cannot, could be abused in the future by insurers or employers, or unintentionally direct worse care to minority communities without detection or intervention.

REAL WORLD EXAMPLE

I was just involved in a case where the opinion of one surgeon was based upon a treatment algo for a brain tumor decision-making.  The recommendation was made to the patient and family not to proceed with surgery based on variables found in the patient’s EMR. When I was brought into the case I asked a simple question, why was surgery refused option for this patient?  The answer of the primary surgeon was, “that our algorithm analytics recommended against it.”  I then asked him, “what did your analytics tell you to recommend and you do in this case?  He said, I recommend and do what is evidenced based on our algorithm.”  I asked him if he had any input in the algos creation.  He said he did not.  I asked him, “then how do you know if it is evidence-based?”  He looked at me puzzled.  It never occurred to him that the coder was paid to give that answer.

I asked the young surgeon if he knew what happened to the patient since his advice was given.  He said he did not.  I told him that the patient spent the last 4 weeks in an ICU with many complications from inaction.  The 4 weeks of delay in treatment cost the insurance carrier over one million dollars. Moreover, the patient’s situation declined further in the ICU as a coma set in.  I told him I came in as a second opinion and I gave the advice to remove the tumor at once to limit the symptoms of the patient even though the surgical risks of surgery were substantial.  The time the patient spent in the ICU created massive risks for the patient as well.  It also created massive profits for the hospital and losses for the insurer.  I removed the tumor and the patient did not spend one night in the ICU.  the person was discharged to rehab in three days.

When I saw the young surgeon in the parking lot, I asked the young doctor if you knew about the case outcome once I came in.  He said he did.  I asked him about the algorithm he relied on.  I said, ‘do you know who created it and why it was created?’  He said no.  I told him it was created by a software engineer who was contracted by the hospital system to create the evidence he dispensed.  I then explained that the algo created a million-dollar bill for the profit of his employer, which I shared with him.  He responded to me, he did what the evidence-based algo told him to. He told me he did nothing wrong and he followed the protocols that were in the medical staff bylaws of the hospital.

This young physician was installed as department chair of neurosciences by the administrators of the hospital.  He told me that he was instructed when he was hired, as an employed physician by the healthcare system, that he had to follow evidenced-based “tools” the hospital had purchased for his specialty.  So, from his perspective, “he was just doing his job.”

Now, what do you think about “code is law?”

CITES

1. https://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/SpeechesTestimony/opaquintenz16

2.https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aax2342

3.https://www.theverge.com/2018/3/21/17144260/healthcare-medicaid-algorithm-arkansas-cerebral-palsy

4.https://news.emory.edu/stories/2022/05/hs_ai_systems_detect_patient_race_27-05-2022/story.html

Here are a few thought-stimulating papers in this issue by Skutsch et al. They noted that COVID-19 deaths per million were higher in South America than in either EU & North America, Asia, Africa, & Oceania had death rates only a 1/5 of those in South America.  This data came out in  Vol 5 No 3 (2022): Melatonin Research.  Since the world just went through COVID I thought I’d use this publication to show you how important the creation and maintenance of the production of melatonin is in your mitochondria.  Many people are unaware that most melatonin in mammals is not made in the pituitary gland.  It is actually made in your mitochondria under the control of UV/IR-A light.

In 1958, an America Dermatologist was doing research removing cow pineal glands to see how melatonin levels would change. Obviously, there should be no melatonin left anywhere in the body if we believed in conventional wisdom.

Yet, the dermatologist found melatonin was still present in the blood!  (Cite 6)

Mitochondrial melatonin  (cite 15-17 below) also controls mitochondrial autophagy and apoptosis.  This means mitochondrial biology self-regulates itself using AM sunlight to regenerate every photoreceptor in your body.

Mother Nature put melatonin EVERYWHERE in our bodies where mitochondria are located.

Melatonin is made in your:

Eye (lens, retina, ciliary body, Inner ear)

Thymus

Immune cells (T cells have the highest concentration of any cell)

Gut (there is 400 times more melatonin in your gut than your pineal gland)

Microbiome

Ovaries and testes

Whatever organ you can name with mitochondria, melatonin has been found to be made there without the pineal gland present.

Getting back to the COVID story you can begin to see why so many people with low Vitamin D states and diseases that have low vitamin D levels would get this disease.  It also highlights why telling people to stay inside was a public health failure.

They found that the COVID-19 death rate was strongly associated with overweight & HIGH latitudes but not with the vaccine coverage percentage in these countries  = lack of sun was a big deal because these people had too little melatonin production.

In an attempt to explain differences, they hypothesized: (1) In overweight people there is less penetration of near-infrared radiation (NIR) to the depth of important organs; stimulation of these organs by NIR would result in elevated production of mitochondrial melatonin.  In overweight people, fatty tissue holds much of the body´s 25(OH)Vitamin D3 leaving less circulating in the blood making it less systemically protective.  The hypothesis advanced by Skutsch et al. receives support from an article by Zimmerman and Reiter published also in the issue I mentioned above.

They observed large quantities of melatonin, greater than 5 pg/ml min ramp rates for plasma and sweat melatonin, have been detected during strenuous exercise in sunlight as compared to 0.15 pg/ml min ramp rates for plasma melatonin under dim light melatonin onset conditions.

This difference is in excess of 30-fold! Sunlight contains high levels of NIR which likely stimulate mitochondrial melatonin production to help T-regulator cells fight disease.  High-latitude terrestrial light generally has less NIR irradiation and excessive weight restricts NIR penetration to important organs such as the lungs and heart involved in COVID.

Thus, both obesity and high latitude are factors that limit local melatonin production and compromise the protective effects of locally-produced melatonin in these important organs.  This is why we saw people with obesity and co-morbidities die from this disease.  Almost no one died from COVID unless they had co-morbidities. These observations not only apply to C-19 patients but to other disorders including diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, and seasonal depression.

This new data implies that if you have better mitochondria, then you make more melatonin! Not only do you stave off pretty much every disease known to man, you also get better sleep! This also explains how people with conventionally defined mitochondrial diseases have poor sleep (cite 18). This would imply that “high heteroplasmy rates” (see above: many poorly functioning mitochondria = disease) lead to poor sleep. So, if you do things for your mitochondria you’re doing big things for sleep!  This is why poor sleep is a proxy for mitochondrial damage.

Another implication of this relationship between melatonin as an antioxidant is that being under oxidative stress would enhance melatonin production. The most important example is ultraviolet (UV) light which triggers the eventual production of melatonin by triggering anti-oxidant defense mechanisms (cite 19).

This brings us to a secondary role of melatonin, it is the conductor of the circadian rhythm trained by UV light in the eye. Melatonin not only resets your oxidation status in the central retinal pathways in front of the SCN and our habenular nucleus, but it also resets the “clocks” throughout your body. Long story short, it acts on genes and proteins involved in your molecular circadian clocks (cite 20). Melatonin production in your mitochondria is controlled by the original clock: the SUN!

UV/IR-A light in your eye determines your circadian rhythm in your SCN and your moods due to the connections in the habenular nucleus link to your production of melatonin in both of these brain regions connected to your eye!!!

Look at the biochem chart below:

Melatonin production starts with the amino acid tryptophan. The more light energy absorbed from the sun tryptophan has, the faster it can make it to melatonin.

UV light gives tryptophan more energy (cite 21)

UV light also sets the “rhythm” to produce melatonin via neuropsin (OPN5) (cite 22).

In the short term, this leads to more serotonin available (tryptophan goes to serotonin before melatonin) (cite 23). In fact, natural light exposure in someone’s eye increases serotonin by itself likely for this mechanism.

Altogether, these set the stage for your “nighttime melatonin casserole” in your brain.

UV light in your eye helps you make a bunch of serotonin (the ingredients) and set the circadian rhythm (set the temperature and time in the oven). The result is that at nighttime, your melatonin-making enzymes in your pineal gland turn on and this allows for the massive conversion of serotonin to melatonin!

Hence, melatonin is “made” in your eye in the morning via UV/IR-A light.

That’s why you must get UV light on your eyeballs every single day to make the most melatonin possible.  This is why I tell people to act like the Sphinx at sunrise.  Face the east and look toward the sun while grounding your limbs allows you to absorb a ton of light energy to activate tryptophan.

It’s simple when you see all the basics laid out.

Go outside between 7 AM and Noon (if you want to be fancy, UV light is available as soon as the UV index = 1)

Exposure your naked eye to unfiltered sunlight (no glasses, contacts, windows, cats, etc.)

Get at least 3-5 minutes, but more is better to activate tryptophan.  Below is how light activates it.  Note the amount of rings melatonin has compared to leptin!

SUMMARY

Mitochondriacs need to step up their game on their understanding of what melatonin is, does, and how we use it.  This hormone controlled most other hormones in eukaryotes before leptin evolved.  Its function changed once leptin showed up after the Cambrian explosion.

It is a hormone much like testosterone and cortisol. This means that melatonin is made and then has actions elsewhere but also locally in tissues.

It is both soluble in fat and water. That means that melatonin will go through cell membranes (which have a lot of fat) and then into your blood (which is mainly water = 93%). The implication of this is that as soon as melatonin is made is going to travel elsewhere in your body where it is needed.

It is not sticking around where it was made UNLESS it is being used up locally by tissues under oxidative stress.

First and foremost, melatonin is an anti-oxidant. Long ago during the Sun’s midlife crisis, its light increased in strength by releasing 10% more UV light, and subsequently, this fueled the creation of more oxygen on planet Earth. This changed Earth’s surface from a relatively “harsh” primordial soup to an updated environment. Just a change in light changed things.  Life adapted, by adding leptin biology to the melatonin story you see here in this blog. With a stronger sun, living things were getting more oxidized by oxygen and UV light. Life had to come up with a kick-butt anti-oxidant to offset this new environment. As evolution would have it, melatonin was made to do the job. (cite 1)

Melatonin is the “Old Zeus” of endogenous anti-oxidants.  Leptin became the next generation of quantum upgrades. You can see all the rings it has compared to melatonin to deal with the change in sunlight. Melatonin and leptin together help ameliorate almost everything that’s oxidizing you.  Oxidation = rust.   Your mitochondria produce a ton of endogenous oxidants.  taking exogenous antioxidants lowers endogenous production.  We do not want that.  Mitochondrial also produce superoxide, hydrogen peroxide, hydroxyl radical, nitric oxide, and peroxynitrite, free radicals. Luckily melatonin can control the “fire” caused by all these oxidants. (cite -2) And, melatonin is far more effective than vitamin C, Vitamin A, Vitamin E, and glutathione as an anti-oxidant (cites 3-5).  In part, the optimization of mitochondrial biology was so good that humans stopped making Vitamin C.  When humans get really sick they can still derive benefits from IV Vitamin C but that is not how we want to treat people if we can avoid it.

There are some major implications for this science. You make the optimal amount of melatonin when you get good sleep and have a circadian rhythm that helps you produce your own melatonin. Thus, the best “anti-oxidant” you can take is 7-9 hours of AWESOME sleep. Not some supplement a centralized physician wants to sell you.

CITES

1- Tan DX, Hardeland R, Manchester LC, et al. The changing biological roles of melatonin during evolution: from an antioxidant to signals of darkness, sexual selection, and fitness. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 2010;85(3):607-23.

2- Reiter RJ, Rosales-corral S, Tan DX, Jou MJ, Galano A, Xu B. Melatonin as a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant: one of evolution’s best ideas. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2017;74(21):3863-3881.

3- Lopez-Burillo, S., Tan, D. X., Mayo, J. C., Sainz, R. M., Manchester, L. C., and Reiter, R. J. Melatonin, xanthurenic acid, resveratrol, EGCG, vitamin C and alpha-lipoic acid differentially reduce oxidative DNA damage induced by Fenton reagents: a study of their individual and synergistic actions. J Pineal Res 2003;34(4):269-277.

4- Montilla-Lopez P, Munoz-Agueda, MC, Lopez M, et al. Comparison of melatonin versus vitamin C on oxidative stress and antioxidant enzyme activity in Alzheimer’s disease induced by okadaic acid in neuroblastoma cells. Eur J Pharmacol. 9-20-2002;451(3):237-243.

5- Mayo JC, Tan DX, Sainz RM, Natarajan M, Lopez-Burillo S, Reiter RJ. Protection against oxidative protein damage induced by metal-catalyzed reaction or alkylperoxyl radicals: comparative effects of melatonin and other antioxidants. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) – General Subjects. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-4165(02)00527-5….

6- Chowdhury I, Sengupta A, Maitra SK. Melatonin: fifty years of the scientific journey from the discovery of the bovine pineal gland to the delineation of functions in humans. Indian J Biochem Biophys. 2008;45(5):289-304.

7- Ostrin LA. Ocular and systemic melatonin and the influence of light exposure. Clin Exp Optom. 2019;102(2):99-108.

8- Fujimoto C, Yamasoba T. Oxidative stresses and mitochondrial dysfunction in age-related hearing loss. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2014;2014:582849.

9- Ren W, Liu G, Chen S, et al. Melatonin signaling in T cells: Functions and applications. J Pineal Res. 2017;62(3)

10- Carrillo-vico A, Lardone PJ, Alvarez-sánchez N, Rodríguez-rodríguez A, Guerrero JM. Melatonin: buffering the immune system. Int J Mol Sci. 2013;14(4):8638-83.

11- Chen CQ, Fichna J, Bashashati M, Li YY, Storr M. Distribution, function and physiological role of melatonin in the lower gut. World J Gastroenterol. 2011;17(34):3888-98.

12- Li Y, Hao Y, Fan F, Zhang B. The Role of Microbiome in Insomnia, Circadian Disturbance, and Depression. Front Psychiatry. 2018;9:669.

13- Tamura H, Takasaki A, Taketani T, et al. The role of melatonin as an antioxidant in the follicle. J Ovarian Res. 2012;5:5.

14- Acuña-castroviejo D, Escames G, Venegas C, et al. Extrapineal melatonin: sources, regulation, and potential functions. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2014;71(16):2997-3025.

15- Kerenyi NA, Sotonyi P, Somogyi E (1975) Localizing acetylserotonin transferase by electron microscopy. Histochemistry 46:77–80 127.

16- Kerenyi NA, Balogh I, Somogyi E, Sotonyi P (1979) Cytochemical investigation of acetylserotonin-transferase activity in the pineal gland. Cell Mol Biol Incl Cyto Enzymol 25:259–262

17- Sakaguchi K, Itoh MT, Takahashi N, Tarumi W, Ishizuka B (2013) The rat oocyte synthesizes melatonin. Reprod Fertil Rev 25:674–682

18- Ramezani RJ, Stacpoole PW. Sleep disorders associated with primary mitochondrial diseases. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014;10(11):1233-9.

19- Kleszczyński K, Hardkop LH, Fischer TW. Differential effects of melatonin as a broad range UV-damage preventive dermato-endocrine regulator. Dermatoendocrinol. 2011;3(1):27-31.

20- Kandalepas PC, Mitchell JW, Gillette MU. Melatonin Signal Transduction Pathways Require E-Box-Mediated Transcription of Per1 and Per2 to Reset the SCN Clock at Dusk. PLoS ONE. 2016;11(6):e0157824.

21- Fraikin GY, Strakhovskaya MG, Ivanova EV, Rubin AB. Near-UV activation of enzymatic conversion of 5-hydroxytryptophan to serotonin. Photochem Photobiol. 1989;49(4):475-7.

22- Buhr ED, Yue WW, Ren X, et al. Neuropsin (OPN5)-mediated photoentrainment of local circadian oscillators in mammalian retina and cornea. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2015;112(42):13093-8.

23- Miyamoto H, Nakamaru-ogiso E, Hamada K, Hensch TK. Serotonergic integration of circadian clock and ultradian sleep-wake cycles. J Neurosci. 2012;32(42):14794-803.

24- GW Lambert, C Reid, DM Kaye, GL Jennings, MD Esler, Effect of sunlight and season on serotonin turnover in the brain, The Lancet, Volume 360, Issue 9348, 2002, Pages 1840-1842, ISSN 01406736

Humans are not broken, but the environment they have built is ruining their health.  You must realize that air pollution to your skin is like wearing sunglasses to your eyes in how it reduces the quantum yield of sunlight to your arterial system.

Here is the link that shows you this is not hyperbole.

https://news.byu.edu/news/byu-researcher-links-air-pollution-blood-vessel-damage

I hope you begin to realize that hemoglobin and the arterial tree are designed to have the same spectral frequencies to red light in sunlight.  Recall red light makes up 43% of sunlight.  That is the largest fraction in sunlight.   So this begs the question what happens when the optical density or the charge density of hemoglobin and the arterial walls change with respect to each other when the sun is blocked by something? We call this change a change in the optical density of tissues. This fundamentally changes how both tissues can interact with sunlight just below the skin’s surface. That is where your arteries are located.

This relationship is very similar to how a leaf controls the photosynthetic capacity in plants by altering the optics of light.

When the optical density of arteries change in relation to hemoglobin, we can observe a frequency shift in the arterial wall and this leads to a faster ubiquitin marking in the vessel and it ages faster in how proteins are altered as light frequencies change. As it ages its interaction with light changes by inducing a frequency shift in the light it will interact with. The result is a lack of cholesterol sulfate in the vessel wall, in the plasma of blood and in the collagen of the skin. What occurs when light undergoes a frequency shift? Mitochondria make less melatonin and water.

Might atherosclerosis best be explained as being due to cholesterol sulfate deficiency in blood vessels that alters optical density of RBCs  to interact with sunlight? Did you know that atheromatous plaques replenish the supply of cholesterol and sulfate to the microvasculature, by exploiting superoxide to derive sulfate from homocysteine and other sulfur sources?

Recall from my Ubiquitination  #6  blog that in T2D superoxide pulses from cytochrome one (NAD+) is reduced or missing. If you read the thread on my forum about carotenoids you will see, in detail, how the superoxide free radical is made natural in cells via sunlight. Not all superoxide is equivalent because there is a dangerous singlet version and a non dangerous triplet version. Might the balance of superoxide type be dependent upon the optical density of the light of the sun and the optical density sensed by our skin, plasma, and arterial wall to cause atherosclerosis fundamentally?

A lack of negative charge inside the artery = more arterial aging.  Notice the electromagnetic fields that are normally present in arteries and RBCs as blood flows.

In my opinion, yes. It seems now others are also seeing what I see based on the cite in this post.   Putting all these ideas together you get the picture below.

I gave a talk to healthcare professionals recently and got a lot of pushback about mitochondrial density and the heart and brain.  A cardiologist disagreed with me using a centralized MD perspective.

So I went on a rant about my decentralized perspective.

A nurse recorded my response.  Here is the transcribed rant for you to review.  I left them dumbfounded with this response.  No pushback from the cardiologist at the end.

“There is a fine line between challenging yourself and overwhelming yourself. Changing paradigms is not for the weak of heart or mind.  This type of transformation takes hold of you. Invades you. Soon it owns you. You want to be free of them, but you never will be.  A very slow movement on the right way is better than overwhelming speed on the wrong path and this is why you enjoy the chaos of being overwhelmed.  You must have the change you seek.

Takeaways from today’s lesson I gave in the hospital: The heart is not just a big pump like centralized MDs were taught. It is a giant magnet (measurable magnetic field to 22 feet from the body). The blood is paramagnetic. In fact, blood is a magnetic hydrodynamic fluid. If it is not being primed with DHA-laden foods loaded with electrons waiting to be excited by sunlight to optimize circadian signaling you are not priming the “compound pharmacy” of your body-made hormones. Your heart is loaded with mitochondria that have to transform energy to create its power.  You need a magnetic field in your body sufficient to unlock the door to the compound pharmacy. Your mitochondria need to be functioning at a rate sufficient to properly handle the melatonin, dopamine, and other substances your body needs to be at its optimal function. Sufficient rate = low heteroplasmy rate.  Heteroplasmy rate links to oxygen utilization.

Hypoxia is a cellular state that disrupts normal oxygen supply to the tissue (mitochondria), causing cellular dysfunction. Examples of this are altitude sickness at high elevations and clots in a blocked artery in an organ causing an organ to fail and die. Apoptosis and autophagy allow cells to adapt over their lifespan to many situations. Hypoxia is directly toxic to mitochondrial energy production. In humans, when oxygen is in short supply we can shift to anaerobic energy production, but it is not as efficient as mitochondrial energy production. Athletes with proper training can perform well in anaerobic conditions but it does appear that they pay a steep price for this adaptation by depleting their stem cell supply.  The gateway in mitochondria for hypoxia is pseudohypoxia by blockade of pyruvate which sits atop the TCA cycle inside the matrix.  The gatekeeper of the creation of Acetyl-CoA from pyruvate is thiamine. If pyruvate gets in AcetylCoA is the two-carbon substance that is burned.  If the heteroplasmy rate is high the AcetylCoA is sent back out and becomes acylcarnitine.  It is the major controller of substate movements in the matrix.  As NAD+ drops we lose control of UCP-2 and this alters the matrix concentration of hydrogen isotopes.  We also lose control of SCD1 and ROS production.  Our oxygen use also is altered inside our cells.  What does this mean? ROS signals have poor fidelity.

Detox is not the key; supplements are not the key; ketosis alone is not the key; exercise is not the key. Balancing (and for most people that is boosting) the mito function is the key. Great autophagy, great redox. Address circadian biology first; food second. Blue light destroys DHA. A mitochondrion is a micro-star. It makes an electric plasma from electrons and protons in food. Everything on earth grows because of the energy output of the sun. Everything in you is fed because of your mitochondria. When you eat food you are really eating a barcode of information built into sunshine. Rx: Intermittent fasting, cold thermogenesis, meditation, good water, and getting outside for the morning sun on the eyes and skin.

You laugh at me because I am different. I laugh at you because you are all the same…….Black Swan mitochondriac wisdom

The Nobel Prize was just given this AM in chemistry for deuterium biology did you know this?  You won’t read it framed this way from other sources.  The people that won the award still do not understand where H+ and deuterium are in glycans are the key to understanding the code buried in them.

Just 22 amino acids are all that are needed to make all the world’s proteins via DNA. Four nucleotide bases encode biology’s blueprints in DNA. But when it comes to another, equally crucial, class of biomolecules called glycans, scientists don’t even know if there is an equivalent alphabet that the cell uses to make them.  Information theory has a very clear beginning. The field was founded in 1948 when Shannon published the paper considered his masterwork, “A Mathematical Theory of Communication.”  Coding is at the heart of information theory. All communication processes need some sort of coding. The telephone system transforms the spoken voice into electrical signals. In Morse code, letters are transmitted with combinations of dots and dashes. The DNA molecule specifies a protein’s structure with four types of genetic bases. Digital communication systems use bits to represent-or encode- information. Each letter of the alphabet, for example, can be represented with a group of bits, a sequence of zeroes, and ones. You can assign any number of bits to each letter and arrange the bits in any way you want. In other words, you can create as many codes as desired.  Glycan coding is an additive optical code to DNA coding.  It adds more ways to use light to control processes in cells.  Ironically, the Nobel Prize for physics was also given for quantum information processing today.

VIDEO

The hydrogen bonding network in water is a hidden underground decentralized intelligence network that acts as “a cell’s natural internet.” It’s becoming clear that the H+ bonding networks in water are the real basis of a neurological network in cell life. Interlacing mosaics of H+ bonds infuse cellular habitats with information.  They are the highway that shares data with membranes that interact with the environment.

Science evolves with new data even if your thinking remains stagnant because of old beliefs around flawed data.

Hydrogen is not a source of energy. Hydrogen is a carrier of energy from the sun. Hydrogen biology is better thought of it as a battery that life uses in proteins and in our colony of mitochondria.  Hydrogen & electricity are stores of energy awaiting conversion by cells.

Glycans have another named lectins. Glycans are bound to the surfaces of proteins. Despite significant advances in understanding sugars’ complex structures on proteins, biology/medicine is still quite far from being able to, in an unbiased analysis, understand which sugars are at what sites on what protein and what they are doing. glycans change the optics of proteins.  Sugar biology fundamentally is about where deuterium should and should not be on a sugar backbone and where that deuterium shield is on the main protein.

How do we know that glycans change the optics of proteins?  Understanding how glycans are studied shows us that it is a story of optical physics.

The researchers who just won the Nobel Prize for chemistry in 2022 used flow cytometry, a method in which cells are scanned individually with a laser to identify bound molecules. Turning to the enzymes rather than the sugar structures alone places glycome research in its biological context. When you use this technique, not only do you learn what structures they bind to, you find out what genes and enzymes are involved in making that structure.  This will push the edge of biology to physics in medicine.  This is critical in the advancement of healthcare.

Last year, the US National Institute of Standards and Technology in Gaithersburg, Maryland, provided 76 labs around the world with samples of a specific glycosylated antibody and asked them to identify the sugars present and their locations in the antibody protein. The teams reported three broad chemical groups of glycans containing sialic acid, fucose, galactose, or their derivatives. But their detailed assessments varied widely.

Light changes the charge density of proteins.  Glycan biology is a part of how this is done in real cells as they live.  To reveal the diversity and abundance of glycans on proteins, researchers today are blending optical approaches with a tool of metabolomics and proteomics research called MALDI mass spectrometry imaging. Mass spectrometry identifies molecules on the basis of their mass and ionic charge.

Proteomics researcher Anand Mehta at the Medical University of South Carolina in Charleston and his colleagues have combined mass-spectrometry imaging with arrays of glycoprotein-binding antibodies to measure the relative amounts of glycans bound to different proteins present in samples such as human blood serum, which can contain hundreds of glycosylated proteins. When you review this research you begin to quickly see which proteins’ glycosylation patterns are altered in cirrhosis, cancer, or other diseases.  This helps you understand how optical changes in blood chemistry change signaling messages inside tissues.

Researchers are finally uncovering the “optical truth” about glycans — the sugar-based chains that coat cells and decorate many proteins.

Glycan biology is just another step in understanding how cells operate with terrestrial sunlight.

Information in light is thus a resource that, just like a barrel of oil, can be used to do work. But as this information in light is hidden from us at the macroscopic scale, we can’t exploit it. Glycan biology is bringing medicine to the nanoscale so that we can understand what light is doing at the quantum scale (see above picture).  Cells have to ability to sense light and use it in biomolecules. It’s this ignorance of the microstates that compels classical thermodynamics to speak of averages and ensembles.

PoW systems in Nature: The power of sunlight is stored in molecules. The BEST solar battery on Earth which stores solar energy was already been invented by nature via photosynthesis called a HYDROCARBON molecule = Acetyl CoA.  This is the base protein of how energy flows through a cell.  Understanding how AcetylCoA is altered in cells by changes in an RBC (which has no mitochondria)  is the key to understanding the wiring diagram of mitochondria.

Photosynthesis is the cornerstone of energy balance.

3.6 BILLION years ago the sun helped evolve the core machinery of energy balance. The process of glycolysis is the cornerstone.  Hydrogen isotopes are found in certain places on the glucose molecule and the light that created glucose determines the atomic location of H+ and deuterium on the carbon backbone.   Mitochondria were not yet a thing on Earth, but NADH and NAD+ cycling inside a rudimentary membrane was a primordial thing that set the redox potential of cells around -400mV (above). Then came NADPH and NADP+ via evolution. Next up was the two carbon molecule of Acetyl-CoA. Deacetylase enzymes that rely on NAD+ and acetyl-CoA levels came next. Then came the ATPase and ATP and ADP.

The enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex present in mitochondria catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA.

Acetyl CoA is a key intermediate in many biochemical pathways. During cellular respiration, it is produced by pyruvate and then enters the Krebs cycle in the matrix. It delivers the acetyl group in the Krebs cycle for energy production. The acetyl carbons are released as CO2 in the Krebs cycle. This cycles the carbons back to plants for photosynthetic restoration.

When NADH, ATP, and acetyl-CoA levels are high in unison and controlled by sunlight, the cell will be in anabolic mode. It is growing and living and surviving and thriving. Any and every cell type on Earth in anabolic mode will reproduce its DNA and replicate. For example, a fat cell in anabolic mode will store fat.

In biological systems, it is Acetyl- CoA = Acetyl means two carbons

Understanding how hydrogen isotopes move on the 2-carbon backbone molecule is the key to understanding what mitochondria are doing.

When fat burning is slowed Acetyl groups enter the matrix and get a CoA connected to it to be ready to be burned. If NADH is not present then it cannot be burned and it backs out of the mitochondria as Acetyl CoA and builds up in our blood as something called circulating acetylcarnitine. People with defective mitochondria have this reductive stress in mitochondria where there is too much Acetyl CoA and not enough NADH. That “H” in NADH is really important in this quantum dance of information transfer.

The specific location of deuterium is atomically specific because cells use optics to signal.  If hydrogen isotopes are in the wrong atomic location the optics will be changed.

Life on earth depends on sunlight—it is a sine qua non-condition for human survival. Because sunlight can, arguably, only penetrate skin deep, its complex effects must be mediated by those organs that light can reach under physiological conditions—our eyes and skin.  Below the skin is where our blood plasma is altered.  This is where the story of glycan biology begins.  It is also where more deuterium is than any organ in our body (150ppm).  This is where the organization of deuterium biology begins.  If a system wants to tightly control the optics deuterium will be important in blood components because the deuterium bond operates differently in chemical reactions (see below).  It is a story of optical physics.

Can I give you an example of how this operates in an RBC?

Can glucose protect you in some way you might not yet understand? Might it be tied to sunlight or man-made light?

Could glucose created from photosynthetic pathways be endogenous sunblock for the semiconductive proteins mentioned above to regulate and control the porphyrin ring in hemoglobin to optimize the amount of oxygen delivered to mitochondria? Might the hemoglobin in RBCs be linked to oxygen delivery to mitochondria? Might this process be quantized (controlled by light) to the levels of ROS created in the metabolism of glucose? Could high levels of blood glucose act to decrease the amount of sunlight for someone?

It turns out that is exactly what happened in a quantum evolution. Life has been sculpted by sunlight for 3.7 billion years.  It is your job to realize it.

Cys β93 is located in a conformationally plastic domain, which contains amino acid residues that regulate the allosteric properties of the Hb tetramer. The previous modification of Cys β93 has been done in experiments published with maleimide resulting in an increase in oxygen affinity and the loss of some hydrogen bonds within the α1β2/α2β1 interface of hemoglobin. What did my Quantum Thermodynamics 15 blog recently tell you about hydrogen bond creation on Earth? They are affected by terrestrial sunlight and the Schumann resonance to create a “cellular internet” inside of a cell to share light information. That internet is created by the hydrogen bonds in water inside of cells.  This water is made in mitochondria.

Could glucose in the form of glycans, alter UV absorption on the porphyrin ring in RBCs?

Glucose decreases the amount of UV light one absorbs in summer. Did you know this? Is this why Nature provides foods with glucose and water to exist in places where full spectrum terrestrial sunlight dominates? Is this why glucose operates like an optical switch on the porphyrin ring of hemoglobin? You bet your ass it does.  This changes the optical density and charges on the hemoglobin protein.  This changes its ability to carry CO2 and oxygen to and from mitochondria.

In winter glucose becomes an antifreeze and helps the viscosity of blood to flow in poor light environments because insulin does not work as well in colder environments. Insulin operates ideally in warmer temperatures when UV light is present. Implications? Diabetes should be expected in environments that have a lot of nnEMF and low UV exposure. Humans never evolved in that system. They evolved in a tropical environment in the East African rift zone. Today, modern humans have created an environment dominated by nnEMF and no UV light. It has nothing to do with their food intake. It has to do with how light usurped their control systems in the mitochondria using optics. Humans are the only species on Earth smart enough to create nnEMF, yet remain ignorant enough to live under it. That is where modern diseases begin.

The key to understanding this new science is that under full-spectrum terrestrial sunlight, HbA1C is supposed to be higher in summer and lower in winter.  This means more glycans will be present on the surface of hemoglobin when the sun is stronger on RBCs. The change for modern man is that HbA1C is chronically elevated during all seasons because of the light choices we have made.  Blue light chronically elevates blood glucose and this glycosylated hemoglobin.  When blood glucose is chronically elevated by your blue light toxic environment, cytochrome 1 becomes redox shifted.  This leads to poor mitophagy because you’re chronically pseudohypoxic.  RBCs cannot deliver oxygen well to mitochondria.  When this happens NAD+ remains low.  When this happens your redox power drops (see the redox picture earlier in blog) When pseudohypoxia exists your mitochondria can’t utilize autophagy to improve redox power.

O2 yoking to UV light sensation via the skin and blood components and the correct blue frequency intensity from the sun sets the quantum boundary of the action of life. Blue light ruins the fidelity of this signal in modern man. If you are blue light toxic you should expect your glucose to be sky high with a high HbA1C that will not respond to drug therapy. Why? The wrong light causes the problem and a drug cannot fix a problem caused by abnormal use of the electromagnetic spectrum of light.

What other things in cells are affected by glycans besides hemoglobin?  Single nucleotide polymorphisms are affected by glycans.  CITE HERE

When someone with SNPs are really sick it tells me ALWAYS LOOK OUTSIDE OF THEM for the defect AND NOT INSIDE their cells.

This is why I get so pissed with providers who deal with SNP data from 23andme. They think, and make those with SNP’s believe,  they can change the inside of their genome with supplements, and they can’t. Glycans on SNPs change how terrestrial sunlight works on the epigenetic code of man.

The solar-terrestrial environment is modulated by solar cycles which affect the global climate and all organisms in the biosphere. Interference patterns are the transducers of energy, which at its most fundamental is described as information. Earth functions like a planet-sized electrical capacitor or condenser, storing electrical potential.

The space between Earth and the ionosphere is a dissipative closed cavity between 50-375 miles that can sustain quasi-standing waves at wavelengths of planetary dimension. Electrical conductivity in the atmosphere is driven largely by cosmic rays that generate a torsion field. Conductivity increases exponentially with altitude because the lower atmosphere buffers collision frequency.

The ionosphere begins about 50 miles out from the Earth’s surface and extends out over 180 miles. It consists of charged particles. This highly dynamic region is constantly exposed to harsh full-spectrum ultraviolet radiation from the Sun. It breaks down molecules and atoms.This light excites the global electric current that surrounds the Earth.  Highly charged ions and free electrons, therefore, fill the ionospheric layers creating a “spectral power station” using sunlight.

Lightning radiates broadband EM fields that spread laterally into the cavity. Global thunderstorms excite the Schumann resonances, which can be observed around 7.8, 14, 20, 26, 33, 39, and 45 Hz. The resonant spectrum is a superposition of global lightning discharge. For these resonant values to change, the planet would have to change diameter.

The Schumann resonance (SR) modes, like other low-frequency modes, are able to leak into the ionosphere, particularly at night when the plasma density is lower in the ionosphere.  Using measurements from the Communications/Navigation Outage Forecasting System (C/NOFS) satellite, for the first time, Schumann resonance signatures have been detected well beyond the upper boundary of the cavity. These results offer new means for investigating atmospheric electricity, tropospheric-ionospheric coupling mechanisms related to lightning activity, and wave propagation in the ionosphere.

Such frequencies have wrapped earth’s life since its inception.  These waves have cradled all living things on Earth from inception. Normal daily variation ranges ± 0.5 Hertz. Driven by lightning, this primal SR pulse calibrates us and enhances our physical and mental well-being. That natural resonance helps us achieve our optimal brainwave states, but this atmosphere to human linkage is disrupted by the electrosmog of today’s technology.

The Schumann resonance couples us to the water made in our mitochondria to the Earth’s electromagnetic field to create coherent domains of water filled with electrons that move freely inside of a cell that acts to create quantum coherence islands in us. These islands create a sea of electrons that can move and carry light anywhere in the system.  Neither classical nor standard quantum theory predicts quantum coherence for water, largely because neither considers quantum fluctuations and interactions between matter and electromagnetic fields, This is the domain of quantum electrodynamic field theory.  How does it work?

When energy is absorbed from the field/environment, particles of matter will begin to oscillate between two electronic configurations, a ground state, and an excited state.

Albert Szent-Gyorgyi had already highlighted the importance of water for life in the 1940s and proposed that organized water existing close to surfaces, such as found in cell membranes, is able to induce a very long-lasting electronic excitation via resonant transfer of the different molecular species present in liquid crystals like cell water, thereby activating them and enabling their mutual attraction for reactions to take place. Linus Pauling felt the hydrogen bond was the key to understanding what Szent-Gyorgi was trying to convey.  His idea was lost when he was discredited for his Vitamin C beliefs late in his life. The physics is settled now,  when electrons are added to surfaces they become more likely to capture photon energy due to the photoelectric effect.

This makes these surfaces more hydrophilic and they form a new structural zone in water that atomically forms in water. This structure essentially is a charge separating zone that surrounds everything inside a cell. Without the water being made in the mitochondrial matrix nothing inside a cell works. Why?

As water is missing so are its hydrogen bond numbers. As hydrogen bond numbers drop, statistically, then SNP, genes, and proteins cannot function as they should because they exclude everything larger than the size of a proton = the lightest isotope of hydrogen. Statistics = probability = quantum realm.

Light hydrogen, called protium,  is just a proton with its electron stripped out. It is the currency of the ATPase in mitochondria. The key to physiological functioning in a cell is linked to the bond angles in the hydrogen bonds between SNPs/SAPs/genes/proteins inside a cell.

Because the electronic zone excludes the proton’s positive charge, this zone has a large net negative charge as a battery would. Sunlight + coherent water becomes a battery for life. Without the battery, clocks/SNP/SAP/genes/proteins do not work. This is why you must fix the mitochondrial water creation mechanism to help people to health. This quantum dance forms the basis of your redox power. Quantum coherent water = water in its atomic construction. The hydrogen bonds are the pot of gold for health and the Schumann resonce is what keeps water’s hydrogen bonds at the ideal strength to support life

In particular, all particles coupled to the same wavelength of the fluctuations will oscillate in phase with the EM field of Earth and begin to exhibit quantum coherent behavior. This organizing principle is how the Schumann resonance made water on Earth quantum coherent before any life was present on Earth. How is this possible? Understanding the Lamb shift and what it does was key to making sense of why the Schumann resonance makes life possible on Earth.

The Schumann resonance is found in the RF range of the electromagnetic spectrum and they have the lowest energies, the longestest wavelengths, and the lowest frequencies.  Low frequency waves have massive effects on water’s behavior.

The Schumann resonance set the mathematics of the hydrogen bonding network in water.  Environments change redox power by varying the charge density of the hydrogen bonds in water that mitochondria create.

Water makes up 99% of molecules in every cell. Water is a very small molecule that has more hydrogen bonds in it than any other compound. Liquid water contains the densest hydrogen bonding of any solvent, with almost as many hydrogen bonds as there are covalent bonds in its structure found anywhere on Earth. Water’s hydrogen bond network changes at a pico and femtosecond level in any environment. Inside a cell, its atomic arrangement is controlled by electrostatic forces in a cell created by the redox power of the mitochondria in that cell. These hydrogen bonds can rapidly rearrange in response to changing conditions and environments

For example, animals are capable of sensing earthquakes before they occur because of changes in their environment that is transmitted to their CNS to protect themselves.  Pre-earthquakes environments seem to signal animals via the interruption of the Schumann resonce.  Prior to major earthquakes many changes in the environment have been documented. Though often subtle and fleeting, these changes are noticeable at the land surface, in water, in the air, and in the ionosphere.

The energy in the Schumann resonance comes from lightning that hits Earth. The power source of the lightning ultimately comes from the sun. The total energy in this system is the combination of the fluctuation of the Schumann resonance and the combination of the energy of excitation of the particles in water shifted from their ground state to the excited state. This is exactly how the Lamb shift was discovered in physics. Mathematics tells us that there has to be a critical number of particles in the coherent domains of water for which the total energy in the Schuman system will equal zero. At this point, a phase transition becomes possible in Nature due to the quantum field characteristics.

At this point, the coherent oscillations of the particles in the coherent domains in water no longer require any external supply of energy to maintain themselves. When this occurs the oscillations within water become sustained. A scientist named Emilio Del Giudice found that coherent domains can be easily excited by energy sources further, turning high entropy energy sources into low entropy energy sources.

Water was the medium where coherent domains could easily be built on Earth. The coherent low entropy energy could be buried in the water and this energy could enable selective coherent energy transfers to take place. As energy transfers occur, entropy has to flow by QFT.

When entropy flows time manifests. Recall all clocks are flow meters for entropy. cellular water = coherent domains in water that is low entropy. Low entropy water is critical to building accurate clocks on Earth. The relationship between surface water and EMF had to occur before life could exist.

Biological clocks are built as a flow meter for entropy inside of cells. Potassium ions orders water molecules by hydrogen bonding network cooperation. Entropy is a measure of the disorder or chaos in a system, and the more ions present in a solution the more disorder there will be. Solids have the most order and least entropy because of their atomic lattice.  The Schumann resonce provide atomic structure to water by its 7.83 HZ native EMF.  It is helped by terrestrial sunlight. These native EMFs hold the crystal lattice of the hydrogen bonded network in range for life. The water molecule is quite small but the hydrogen bonds inside water are even smaller and most important to accurate biological clocks = ideal periodicity.

Where did the Schumann come from? It begins with the solar plasma hitting the Earth’s magnetosphere

The EMF associated with the creation of the Schumann resonance was built by a small coherent domain in water. Terrestrial sunlight then excited these coherent domains in water to create exciting water which had more light photons buried into its molecular structure by lowering the entropy of the coherent domains in water. This is mediated via the atomic structure of the hydrogen bonding network.

The hydrogen bonds in water are the internet of the cell. When they go bad, so does your health.

This occurred by optimizing the hydrogen bonding network inside cells where mitochondria create water.  The addition of sunlight to these coherent domains in water excited them to create a sea of freed electrons. This is the basis of redox chemistry. Those freed electrons could then be used to excite areas adjacent to the coherent domains in water. The creation of free electrons was the first step on the journey of the creation of mitochondria to harvest the energy buried in these electrons.

Water within the Schumann resonance powered by sunlight became life’s first rudimentary mitochondrial blueprint. These freed electrons in water easily can transfer electrons to molecules in water adjacent to the water domains. This design made normal bulk water act like a redox pile full of electrons. Almost all of the reactions in a cell are due to these redox reactions.

Hydrogen bonds in cell water are natural networks hardened by the Schumann resonance to form a decentralized consensus mechanism in cells on how to use resources, when to reproduce, and what strategy best defends the organism.  It is the cornerstone of how life was orginally organized.

At the edges of the coherent domains in water, these electrons became able to induce very long-lasting electronic excitation of different molecules that were dissolved in this water. This was how membranes evolved. Usually, insulators, e.g., substances that do not conduct electricity, are good at both generating and holding, a surface charge. Pure water is actually an excellent insulator and does not conduct electricity. Water that would be considered “pure” would be distilled water (water condensed from steam) and deionized water (used in laboratories), although even water of this purity can contain ions. NaCl is always present in biological water. Both the Na and Cl ions are hydrophilic.

But in our real lives, we normally do not come across any pure water. Water in biology always has ions dissolved in it. The energy to perform these creations is how Nature built her evolutionary paradigm using quantum mechanics as her backstop.

As these coherent domains got larger, the energy density in the water became larger. Adding NaCl to cell water actually increases the density of coherent domains in water. These coherent domains became able to export their energy things adjacent to the coherent water domains because this ultimately stabilized the coherent domain that was built by the Schumann resonance in water.

The human body resonates at the same frequency as Mother Earth. So instead of only focusing on trying to save the earth, which operates in congruence to our vibrations, I think it is more important to be one with each other. If you really want to remedy the earth, we have to mend mankind. And to unite mankind, we heal the Earth. That is the only way. Mother Earth will exist with or without us. Yet if she is sick, it is because mankind is sick and separated because of how our species uses electromagnetic waves in our resonant cavity on Earth. And if our vibrations are bad, she reacts to it, as do all living creatures.

SUMMARY

The earth and ionosphere generate a symphony of frequencies ranging from 0.01 hertz to 300 hertz, and some of the large resonances occurring in the earth’s field are in the same frequency range as those occurring in the human cardiovascular system, brain and autonomic nervous system. New data indicates that we may be more deeply interconnected with the earth’s field than previously imagined.

Electromagnetic waves are one of the basic forms of matter contained by space. Moreover, from MEG, EEG, and evoked potentials, we know they are being generated in the brain by the acceleration of charged particles in several mediums found in the brain. We know they are being generated by brain activity at the surface of the brain where it interfaces with the water in CSF. A neuron carries signals from one place to another by an “action potential” which propagates along its axon as an ionic current of one kind happens at each successive node of Ranvier to point rush sodium into the neuron axon via the cell membrane.

In turn, then ions of another kind flow back out of the nerve axon. The acceleration of such ions makes the synchronized firing of thalamic neurons act like an electromagnetic antenna, generating a complex electromagnetic wave in the brain that flows back to the front.

You might be shocked to know, that Becker always hypothesized that DC current came from the thalamus or the reticular activating system in the upper brainstem, but he had no experimental data on where it really came from. In the last 40 years, functional neurosurgery has found that thalamic neurons oscillate at 0-75 Hz, which is exactly where the Schumann oscillates harmonically.  This current seems to flow from the ionosphere to the brain and discharges into the Earth.  During earthquakes the flow of current reverses and this alters the global electric current in our ionosphere.  This data further connects the brain directly to the earth’s micro-electromagnetic pulsations. Here we see the form meeting function, yet again, in Nature.

Since electromagnetic waves, are composed of elemental photons for the eye to see and electrons from food to be transferred via water into our CSF for our median eminence to sense; they are a form of matter whose spread-out nature could give their intrinsic nature a spatial structure in space-time. There is an elemental bit of matter generated by active brains whose intrinsic nature could have enough spatial structure to account for complex phenomenal properties found in humans.

It is the electromagnetic energy being given off as a series of complex electrons and photons by a human brain that is not asleep that allows us to do the things we can do when we are awake.

This is all the more plausible when we consider that the brain, despite making up only a few percent of body weight, accounts for nearly 20% of the body’s total energy consumption and is surrounded by water in the form of CSF.

We live in the time of technology, where superficial wavelengths that disrupt the natural earth’s frequency. Wifi, cell phones, and an array of electronics are part of our everyday lives. It is also why our bio-electromagnetic waves are out of tune.  What we crave is a tech diet to recature health. With technology, our cells become out of tune from Earth’s electromagnetic pulse and this disrupts the biological clocks in our cells. For example, the frequency of radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation (what powers cell phones, tvs, radio etc) ranges from 30,000 Hz to 300 Billion Hz. That creates a significant amount of interference or noise for the 7.83 Hz that the earth radiates. No wonder so many find their health is out of tune and crave healing.

CITES

1.  Malin, S.R.C. and Srivastava, B.J.; “Correlations between heart attacks and magnetic activity”, Nature, 277, pp. 646-648, (1979).

2.  Lipa, B.J., Sturrock, P.A. and Rogot, F.; “Search for correlation between geomagnetic disturbances and mortality”, Nature, 259, pp. 302-304, (1976).

3. Friedman, H., Becker, R.O., and Bachman, C.H.;”Geomagnetic parameters and psychiatric hospital admissions”, Nature, 200, pp. 626-628, (1963).

4.  Ibid. Nature, 205, p. 1050, (1965).

5.  Ibid. Nature, 213, p. 949, (1967).

6.  Chizhevkii, A.L.; “The earth in the universe”, (Edit. by Fedynskii, V.V.), 280, NASA TT F-345 TT 66-51025, 1968).

7. Gnevyshev, M.N. and Novikova, K.F.; “The influence of solar activity on the earth’s biosphere”, J. interdiscipl.  Cycle Res. vol. 3, number 1, pp. 99-104, (1972).

8.  Various; “Biological Rhythms in Psychiatry and medicine,” {Pub. U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare.)  Public Health Service Publication No. 2080.   1970. – Sections: ‘The Cosmic Receiver and Sunspots and Behavior’.  Chap. 1., pp. 12-14.

9.  Balser, M. and Wagner, C.A.;”Effect of a high-altitude nuclear detonation on the earth-ionosphere cavity.”  J. Geophys. Res.  Vol. 63, No. 13, pp. 4115-4118, (1962).

10. Tributsch H.  When the Snakes Awake: Animals and Earthquake Prediction. MIT Press; Cambridge, MA, USA: 1984. p. 264.

11.  https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/conductivity-electrical-conductance-and-water

What is the difference between a decentralized and centralized MD? Centralized MDs are told by their bosses to just treat the symptom of things and not reach for the cause.  Above was my TED talk that was banned over a decade ago because the decentralized ideas it contained were too controversial for the medical community at that time.  I am hoping showing it here lights a fuse in some of you to help you today.  

The people of today would rather stand next to a man with no substance but covered in gold, rather than the man with substance whose ideas contain the wisdom of gold. They’ll tell you they thirsted for wisdom, but when they hear how it comes from Nature exclusively you find that their interest in the truth was only a mirage.

Some minds are a desert you can die wandering in. It appears to the short-sighted, through their fog of misunderstanding taught to them by centralized healthcare.

The centralized power base in academic medicine tells them the sun is toxic = Nature is a monster to avoid. They’d rather physicians default to the prescription pad because studies have been done to show efficacy.  They rarely tell the public about the people creating those solutions and also fund the studies on efficacy.  It is a good gig if you can tolerate its implications.

9 truths every healer leader, no matter your title, need to embrace:

1. Not everyone who needs your help wants your help.

2. Not everyone who wants your help is ready for that help.  Early on you will find this idea incredulous.

3. You’re not here to help everyone you want to help. This lesson will come from friends and family most often.

4. You’re not here to help everyone who asks for (or will pay for) your help. You can help them but you cannot devote most of your time to them or you will burn out.

5. There are people you want to help who want your help and are also ready for that help.  These are the people you go all in for.  They make your professional life a joy.

6. There are people you really don’t want to help who you’ll still help.  Many times you’ll do it without them even knowing how you did it.  There will be no reward for you on this path, but you did what needed to be done.  I do this most frequently on social media.

7. You’ll help people you have no idea wanted, needed, or could use your help.

8. You’ll help people you will never meet or even hear of or know exist.  This one will astonish you over the years when they reach out to tell you what you did.

9. You actually have very little idea how many people you can, have already, or will help.  The reach of social media has changed this metric for leaders in healthcare.  

Your work, once you say “Yes” to the calling of being a healer,  is to focus on the healing you offer and to develop your skills, not on the “who.“

Only in and through engaging and practicing your craft do you develop awareness, discernment, and trust to align with who or what is a “yes,” and release who or what is a “no” or a “not right now.”

SUMMARY

In my opinion, a good leader requires, first and foremost, a personal motivation that is genuinely centered on the success of those you lead.  Your vibe needs to resonate with your tribe.  There’s very little room for self-interest in real leadership. All too often, people aspire to leadership roles because they want to advance their own career, agenda, or power. If that is the underlying motivation, one’s leadership experience will be filled with frustration. They will inevitably begin to view their followers as obstacles, or worse, as tools to leverage for their own advancement. This is the antithesis of true leadership, but it exists all around us in healthcare.

At its core, leadership is about helping others. Those who give themselves over to the sincere desire to support the development, accomplishments, and well-being of others are ultimately the ones who find success in their own leadership, and who position themselves for expanded influence. Genuine leaders don’t have to demand the spotlight. They earn it through being worthy of others’ attention and appreciation.

Centralized medicine has become a luxury trade. We now trade human futures like pork bellies in healthcare.  I abhor this aspect of my profession. Today, centralized healthcare is selling bread at the price of jewels.  We need to decentralize our practices.  Patients need to embrace decentralization in their lives.

Few leaders in healthcare are capable of expressing with equanimity opinions that differ from the prejudices of their social environment. Become one of the few today who can to help others.  That is real leadership.

How does the sun’s photons sculpt cells?

The tensegrity of a cell is built by the collagen backbone that is hydrated and composed of adhesion proteins of the extracellular matrix.  The water around the adhesion molecules changes via electronic induction of an EMF leading to physiologic capabilities or pathological probabilities.

The properties of liquid water are very different from most other liquids, with many anomalies being identified. These properties are due partially to water being a very small and highly polar molecule, but mainly due to water’s capacity to form ordered tetrahedrally-placed cooperative intermolecular hydrogen bonding. In liquid water, clusters of water molecules are continually forming and dissociating due to changing environmental EMF’s.  

Water molecules oscillate between two electronic configurations in phase with a resonating solar EMFs and the Schumann resonance of Earth.  Those variations alter cell adhesion molecules to alter the tensegrity of the cell and can and do change the growth cycles in cells.  This changes information transfer in light photons inside of cells.

One especially important class of adhesive molecules is the integrins. Integrins are more than just mechanical links, however: They also relay signals both to and from mitochondria and proteins in cells. In this way, integrins play an important role in sensing the environment and controlling cell shape and motility.

What are the 4 cell adhesion molecules?

Adhesion molecules are cell surface proteins that mediate the interaction between cells, or between cells and the extracellular matrix (ECM). There are four families of adhesion molecules: immunoglobulin-like adhesion molecules, integrins, cadherins and selectins.

Which adhesive molecule is required for high fidelity cell to cell communication?

Integrins.

That types of adhesion molecules is sVCAM-1.

What is sVCAM-1?

Soluble Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (sVCAM-1) is a well-known biomarker of endothelium dysfunction that is associated with hypertension and atherosclerosis in humans.  When we are solar deficient or Schuman deficiient we observe diseases associated with altered SVCAM-1

UVA = short wavelength light.  This means solar noon is a time when arterial transmission of light is greatest, and when energy transformation from foods should be lowest.  This is another reason eating during mid day is a bad idea.  The best light transfer in humans occurs during mid day when the sun is highest in the sky.  Most heart attacks in humans occur at pre dawn or dusk, when the NO system is most stressed.  This is why aspirin also has a circadian variance and works best when the NO is most stressed and endothelial activation is highest.

Many ​​reports in the literature have suggested that endothelial activation is an important process in pathogenesis of disease like infection/sepsis.  Peripheral artery disease seems to mimick an infectious process linked to low levels of nitric oxide in vessels due to a lack of solar redox. The association between biomarkers of endothelial cell activation and sepsis severity, organ dysfunction sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score, and death seems to be related to solar magnetic flux or excessive nnEMF exposure.

Kp = geomagnetic parameter.

The Kp value that is reported is the maximum fluctuation, which is the maximum positive and negative deviations of geomagnetic activity at a particular location that occur during the 3-hr window.  This varies greatly by latitude and population density due to the sun and nnEMF exposure of modern humans.  nnEMF affects the Schuman resonance production at various spots in the Earth’s ionsophere.  This reduces the fidelity of the signals that control these proteins.

These solar and geomagnetic data for locations on Earth can be obtained from spacecraft measurements and can be found on the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center’s OMNIWeb.

HOW DOES GEOMAGNETIC FLUX AFFECT MITOCHONDRIA? 

Many people do not know that bacteria and Archea undergo explosive growth in space where nnEMF dominates because the protective veil of the Earth’s magnetic field is weak. This fact become known when an America astronaut, Dave Wolf spent 4 months in space on MIR for NASA before the USA planned on building the ISS. When Wolf opened up the hatch where all the water and wiring were found he found the are filled with excessive microbial life. This shocked NASA and they knew this could mean pathological trouble for the astronauts of the space program if they were going to try to colonize space.  Little did they know that this situation should have helped medicine understand why mitochondrial function goes awry on Earth when it is pathologically subjected to nnEMF inside the magnetic shield of the Earth.  People think the solar system is a non dynamic system but this is a false belief.  The solar system is subject to massive nnEMF variation, and this variation changes the electronic configurations of things in water.  Earth has more water on it than any other body in the solar system.

This should have been a lesson to modern medicine for how chronic diseases manifest in modern humans on Earth. Confused? Let me explain some evolutionary history to you.  Why is this a critical piece of evidence in my Quilt document?

What is our mitochondria, fundamentally and where did we get it? It is a bacteria we stole into our cells around 600 million years ago at endosymbiosis. We controlled its growth on Earth by surrounding mitochondrion with water and adhesion molecules that limited its physiologic abilities to grow.

Evolution also deleted most of its genes to 37 in number. Only 13 of its genes remain which code for the proteins that make the respiratory proteins which tunnel electrons from food, magnetic flux, and the sun. After the eukaryotic cells absorbed the bacteria it surrounded it with water and cell membranes loaded with DHA that had electrons in it. Why did it do this?  A cell has to control the stowaway cells growth potential in order to force it to transform energy from electrons, protons, and photons.  Photons can only excite electrons and the charge density of light can liberate electrons to move in cells.

Bacteria are known to release 5000 times as much light than eukaryotic cells can.  Eukaryotic cells are built around the idea of retaining light.  Since mitochondria are of bacterial origin, they are built around the idea of liberating light.  I believe this is why the inner mitochondrial membrane has no DHA in it.   Mitochondria also create heat.  Heat is a form of IR light.

Heat and light do special things to water. As water absorbs heat, it stores this as potential energy by breaking hydrogen bonds in the crystalline structure of cell water without considerably increasing its kinetic energy.  While water behaves like most liquids at higher temperatures, as it’s cooled the hydrogen bonding starts to play a more important role in how it acts in cells.  Liquid water has many strange properties, due to crystalline hydrogen bonding networks.  For example, it has a high specific heat, high surface tension, high melting point, and high boiling point as a a consequence of its queer behavior with the varying charge density in the spectrum of light.

Each liquid water molecule is involved in about four hydrogen bonds with strengths considerably less than covalent bonds but considerably greater than the natural thermal energy. These hydrogen bonds are roughly tetrahedrally arranged (quasicrystal)  such that when strongly formed the local clustering expands, decreasing the density. Such low density structuring naturally occurs at low and supercooled temperatures and gives rise to many physical and chemical properties that evidence the particular uniqueness of liquid water. If aqueous hydrogen bonds were actually somewhat stronger then water would behave similar to a glass, whereas if they were weaker then water would be a gas and only exist as a liquid at sub-zero temperatures. The overall conclusion of the investigation of water is that water’s hydrogen bond strength is poised centrally within a narrow window of its suitability for life.

Heat shrinks water’s crystalline structure and creates an exclusion zone (EZ) in water that increases its net negative charge.  This increase in negative charge is the basis of redox control inside the cell. This charge density build up controls the size and shape of the mitochondria inside of cells to contrict its growth. This is why bacteria in space grow like mad. When they swell this is a stimulus to divide. Since our mitochondria used to be a bacteria we control its size and shape to use it as a powerhouse of quantum energy production. All frequencies of light affect cell water but UV and IR light build water into a battery by making something called the exclusion zone of water. It has a net negative charge and excludes protons from it. This EZ become a perfect battery to run the ATPase of the mitochondria as a quantum torque engine that operates on red light from the spectrum of hydrogen in the sun.

In space, we lose these effects in our own mitochondria and this is why astronauts get unusual medical conditions like optic nerve head swelling.  This finding changes the molecular adaptation in the central retinal pathways via neurotransmission switching between neuromedin S (NMS) & vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) neurons within the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), which, in turn, reorganizes the SCN-paraventricular nucleus (PVN) circuit that controls the clock mechanism of the eye.  The passage of entropy is they key physiologic purpose of the eye clock mechanism.

THE SUN’S ROLE in health and behavior  

The solar and geomagnetic activity exposures examined in the literature includes Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF), sunspot number (SSN), and the geomagnetic parameter, Kp index. IMF is a measure of the portion of the Sun’s magnetic field that is carried into interplanetary space due to solar wind and it has a 27 day periodicity, matching the length of time for a single solar rotation.

It is a good proxy measure for nnEMF ejected into system of planets by the sun. The total strength of the IMF is defined as the combined measurements of IMF strength from all directions; north-south, east-west, and towards-sun and away-from sun. When there are periods of increased solar activity there is an increased number of sunspots, larger total IMF values, shock waves in the interplanetary medium, solar energetic particle events (e.g., solar flares, coronal ejections, etc.), and geomagnetic disturbances.  This mimics what we see from 3G-5G towers on Earth.Sunspots are defined as temporary dark areas in the Sun’s photosphere where solar magnetic field concentrations interact with the Sun’s plasma, with the number of sunspots correlating to solar activity level. The number and size of sunspots describes the 11-year solar cycle periods. Kp index has been used to characterize global geomagnetic activity in Earth’s magnetic field, quantifying disturbances in the Earth’s magnetic field.

Endothelial activation and inflammatory biomarkers can be measured by the interquartile range (IQR) in studies.

IQR increases in SSN, IMF, and Kp have been associated with a significant, positive percent change in adhesion molecule changes such as sICAM-1 concentration.   ​​Similar to sICAM-1, IQR increases in SSN, IMF, and Kp index are also associated with a significant percent change in another adhesion molecule called sVCAM-1.  Its concentration also rises with nnEMF changes.  ​​

Circulating vascular adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1) is a known marker of endothelial activation and dysfunction that rises in atherosclerosis causing a reduction of blood flow and oxygen to mitochondria leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and altered growth. It now appears obvious that elevated soluble plasma concentrations of adhesion molecules like sVCAM-1 is a marker of white matter lesions in the myelin of the brain.  These are linked to cerebral vascular diseases like MS and hypertension. Air and light pollution seem to raise these cell adhesion markers leading to disease.  Short-term exposures to particulate air pollution have been associated with higher levels of these biomarkers within populations of susceptible individuals such as asthmatic children, diabetics, and men with coronary heart disease.

SNPs and SAPs seem to have evovled with mtDNA evolution to deal with variations in solar weather and epigenetic control in animals.  Air and light pollution likely affect the functioning of SNP and SAPs in animals because of how they vary the the absorbtion of terrestrial sunlight. SNPs in miRNA-processing genes appear to modify associations between ambient pollution and sICAM-1 and sVCAM-1, which are correlates of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.  Many in centralized medicine remain unaware air pollution is more pronounced and deadly at higher latitudes on Earth.

High latitude communities frequently have severe air pollution problems. The usual situation is the release of moderate amounts of pollutants into an atmosphere with extremely poor dispersion. The poor dispersion is in turn a direct result of the high latitude solar radiation balance, which in winter is characterized by short days and low solar elevation.  The cause is poor sunlight to disperse particulate matter using the charge density of solar photons.  I spoke about this process yesterday in my Q & A with one of my physician members whose patients were suffering from these problems.

The effects of solar activity exposures on CRP blood measurements were positive but of lesser magnitude than the adhesion molecules. However, a significant effect on CRP elevation has been seen for Sun Spot Number in humans in space and on Earth.  SSN varies the amount of magnetic power delivered to the Earth.  The more magnetic flux that is delievered to Earth’s magnetosphere, the more changes in the Schumann resonance can be measured.  These things affect the alpha wave in EEG of living things on Earth.  The alpha waves connect humans to the Earth global electrical current that helps create the Schumann resonance.

SCHUMANN COMMUNICATION WITH OUR BRAINS IS A REAL QUANTUM ISSUE

In 1954 Von W. O. Schumann and H. Koenig reported reliable and predictable peaks of frequencies that were consistent with the model of an earth-ionospheric resonance. The possibility that the electrical components of the time-varying electrical potentials produced by the brain may occasionally overlap and become synchronous with ultra-low frequency (ULF) electromagnetic activity occurring within this resonant cavity was originally observed and reiterated by Koenig and his colleagues in their research. In their publication they noted qualitative congruencies between the waveforms of electroencephalographic activity recorded from the scalps of human subjects and patterns of naturally occurring electromagnetic activity (Type I and II signals) that are generated by global lightning, particularly in tropical regions close to the equator where lightning is observed year round.

This observation is now supported by additional quantifications showing that the space-time parameters of signals measured from both the earth-ionosphere and brain electrical activity are complimentary. In particular the Schumann resonances, which are traditionally defined by spectral peaks at approximately 8, 14, 20, 26, and 33 Hz, show remarkable consistency with electroencephalographic activity in terms of frequency and intensity; both exhibit average magnetic field intensities of about 1–2 picoTeslas and when the average cortical thickness of about 3 mm is accommodated both exhibit electric field intensities approaching .1 to 1 mV/m.

Alpha waves in humans are seen in the electroencephalogram (EEG) during a normal wakeful state where the subject is quietly resting. Beta EEG are present when a person is alert/attentive and thinking actively. Theta rhythm (Stage 1) of sleep is present during the transition from wakefulness to sleep.​​

SSN lowers the alpha waves in humans.  Alpha waves induce feelings of calm, increase creativity, and enhance your ability to absorb new information.  Lowered alpha waves create feelings of fear, doom, decreased creativity, and cause you not to be able to assimilate new data.  They make you less adaptable.

When SSN drop during solar minimums, alpha waves increase.  Too many alpha waves cause too much daydreaming, difficulty focusing, and being too relaxed when needing to be alert. Optimal alpha generation from the sun allow us to be relaxed at the appropriate times and optimized vagal parasympathetic outflow from the brainstem to calm the stress response in the CNS.  Solar weather variation is reflected in human EEG strips of normal healthy people. Solar weather variation leads to changes in health and behavior of low redox humans.

Solar weather variation also changes the Schuman resonance in Earth and this can be reflected in the alpha waves in the central nervous system of living organisms on Earth.  Geospace is the term that relates to the solar-terrestrial environment and the relevant space occupied by Earth and her fields. Schumann Resonances (SR), global electromagnetic resonances, excited by lightning, is one of the natural electromagnetic (EM) fields in our planetary environment. But resonances can be excited by any electromagnetic disturbance in the atmosphere. The fundamental SR mode roughly corresponds to a wave with a wavelength equal to the circumference of the Earth. Transverse resonance is predominantly a local phenomenon containing information on the local height and conductivity of the lower ionosphere and on nearby thunderstorm activity. Waves in the ultralow frequency (ULF) range ULF range (i.e.,below the first Schumann Resonance), will have wavelengths much larger than the circumference of the Earth.

ULF waves, at approximately 1 mHz to 1 Hz, play a major role in propagating energy throughout the magnetospheric system. At the lowest end of this frequency band, the wavelength of ULF waves is comparable to the entire magnetosphere. In this frequency range, the global structure of the magnetosphere can lead to global cavity resonances and waveguide modes. The structure of these modes is determined by the gradients in the Alfvén and fast mode speeds in the magnetospheric system.

The Schumann resonance is not the internally-generated resonant frequency of the planet Earth, which is 10 Hz as Tesla discovered.  It is electromagnetic oscillations-the Earth’s global electric circuit consisting of the frequencies that play through the ionospheric cavity (space between the ground and ionosphere) as waves in a plasma. The ionosphere is a highly-conductive region of cosmic plasma (Nikolaenko and Hayakwa,2014)

The solar-terrestrial environment is modulated by solar cycles which affect the global climate and all organisms in the biosphere.

Interference patterns are the transducers of energy, which at its most fundamental level is described as information. The Earth functions like a planet-sized electrical capacitor or condenser, storing electrical potential.  Human brains can access this system remotely.  Proof that it happens are found in our EEG. (Nikolaenko and Hayakwa,2014).

The space between Earth and the ionosphere is a dissipative closed cavity between 50-375 miles that can sustain quasi-standing waves at wave lengths of our planetary dimension.  Electrical conductivity in the atmosphere is driven largely by extraterrestrial cosmic rays that generate a torsion field around Earth.

Conductivity within the atmosphere increases exponentially with altitude because the lower atmosphere buffers collision frequency. The ionosphere begins about 50 miles out from the Earth’s surface and extends out over 180 miles.  It consists of charged particles encircling the planet.  This highly dynamic region of Earth is constantly exposed to harsh ultraviolet radiation from the Sun.  It breaks down molecules and atoms in the atmosphere. Highly charged ions and free electrons therefore fill the ionospheric layers creating a “spectral power station”.  Lightning radiates broadband EM fields that spread laterally into the cavity. Global thunderstorms excite the Schumann resonances, which can be observed around  7.83, 14, 20, 26, 33, 39 and 45 Hz (Nikolaenko and Hayakwa,2014).

The resonant spectrum is a superposition of global lightning discharge. For these resonant values to change, the planet would have to change diameter.  This implies that the brain’s EMF is organized around the size of a planet.  It also implies that if life is found elsewhere, it will not operate the way it does on Earth.

The detection of Schumann resonances in the ionosphere calls for revisions to the existing models of extremely low frequency wave propagation in the surface-ionosphere cavity of Earth.  Such frequencies have wrapped earth’s life since its inception and allowed life to organize itelf around these waves.  This effect happens in water clusters.  Normal daily variation ranges of ± 0.5Hz is driven by lightning discharges which is linked to solar weather variation to create the primary Schumann resonance (SR) pulse. It calibrates our alpha waves in our CNS and enhances our physical and mental well-being.

Seasonal solar weather changes in day length (photoperiod) are also known to affect numerous physiological functions in the brain around light. The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN)–paraventricular nucleus (PVN) axis plays a key role in processing photoperiod-related information of the sun and Earth. Seasonal variations in SCN and PVN neurotransmitter expression have been observed in numerous humans and animal models. However, the molecular mechanisms by which the SCN-PVN network responds to altered photoperiod still remain murky to centralized medicine.  This blog shows you the effect is mediated in changing our mitochondrial biology and methylation pattern of adhesion molecule biology inside cells bathed in water your mitochondria creates.

​​CITES:

1. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Pf-Lee/publication/303189067_Decrease_alpha_waves_in_depression_An_electroencephalogramEEG_study/links/57b2674408ae15c76cbb3f67/Decrease-alpha-waves-in-depression-An-electroencephalogramEEG-study.pdf

2 .https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Amal-Mackawy/publication/334751064_Promoter_methylation_and_expression_of_intercellular_adhesion_molecule_1_gene_in_blood_of_autoimmune_thyroiditis_patients/links/5dc91be6a6fdcc57503dee06/Promoter-methylation-and-expression-of-intercellular-adhesion-molecule-1-gene-in-blood-of-autoimmune-thyroiditis-patients.pdf

3. https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&u=googlescholar&id=GALE%7CA259905808&v=2.1&it=r&sid=AONE&asid=930d7565

4. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0450(1986)025<0022:COHLAP>2.0.CO;2

5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4718669/

The brain is like the rest of your body; if you don’t use it, it gets de-conditioned with too little stimulation. It also can be tired out by too much stress or activity from modern life. It needs different “kinds of stimulation or exercise” to increase its varied function and requires both rest and recovery time to consolidate its gains.

1. More data that shows I was right on with the leptin Rx on finding that sun exposure directly alters metabolism in mammals. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2683-0

To optimize brain function you need to limit inflammation by lowering the deuterium content of water in your mitochondria and in CSF.  This implies you must become a water muse, first and foremost. The autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulation is a function of light and water properly activating one another to control magnetic flux in the spinning ATPase on the 5th cytochrome. Water chemistry is key in getting dissimilar bodies of water in the blood and CSF to transform energy properly.  The vagus nerve connects dissimilar “bodies of water” within the human body to make them work coherently to optimize physiologic function. They use the light in that environment to make a connection or allow a mitochondrial disconnection which disrupts energy flows.

2. Every mental disorder begins with circadian disruption. Clocks are flow meters of entropy. Anything that decreases periodicity of any molecular clock is capable of causing mental illness  https://www.nature.com/articles/s41398-022-02028-3

Cells are designed to be a repository of collectible wisdom from nature’s energy and information. That energy and data come to cells as and their energy and data are stored in water. Given our cellular design to capture and collected and decipher waves, no human being itself should be considered impaired innately, there are environmental that cause the impairment. Thus, it is incumbent on the clinician to recommend treatment for the environment their patient is in. People’s colony of mitochondrial DNA react to an inferior environment, way before their RNA/DNA genome is altered. That is what the science of epigenetics and ubiquitin biology are telegraphing us, but the modern paradigm is not listening to this data. You must, if you want to avoid the sausage grinder of centralized medicine.

3. Depression is a disease that has a big stigma attached to it.  This is the reason why many avoid physician care and default to religious leaders for guidance.

Physicians tend to opt for biochemical and Big Pharma answers for depression.  Religious leaders default to what they know best and tend to only seek the spiritual answers.  While this is admirable for some, it often ignores the fact that bio-physics has practical answers as well for this condition

A few of the most practical pieces of advice for the public when dealing with depression are as follows –

A. Eliminate blue light exposure after dark because of the action of melanopsin on Vitamin A, D, and chromophores in the body. The reason is that melatonin production is mediated by the specific frequencies of light we expose ourselves to. Quality of sleep is critical to our body’s natural healing processes.

Get blue-blocker glasses. I know it’s difficult for folks who have to be up late studying and preparing for messages, meetings, and events.  We advocate luciaeyes.com  Discount code is LIGHT20.

B. Turn wifi & cell phones off at night at least 3 hours before bed. Hormones and neurotransmitters regulate our mood and other biological functions. Leptin and melatonin need 2-4 hours of dark to operate under the cover of darkness.  The release of hormones and neurotransmitters is determined by endogenous as well as environmental voltage levels caused by electric fields at specific frequencies. Here’s some research to back this point up.

Microwave frequency electromagnetic fields (EMFs) produce widespread neuropsychiatric effects including depression—

LINK  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26300312/

Again, Some of these things will be difficult for shift working folks… but people do still use ethernet cords to connect their computer to the internet.

C. See every sunrise and sunset the rest of your life and this will eliminate the need for man’s pills for symptoms.  Put your feet on the earth barefoot for 45-60min a day and get sunlight. It’s a natural antioxidant. We’re electrical beings. Wearing rubber on the bottom of our feet Blocks the subtle electric exchange between our body and the earth we’ve had for thousands of years. Sunlight is our most natural, efficient and healthiest source of Vitamin D.

When you get your downtime, don’t just sit in front of the TV/laptop or stay inside. Make yourself get outside away from man’s creation and immersed in Nature’s creation.

D. Stop eating highly processed and refined foods not built by photosynthetic webs. This allows deuterium to enter the mitochondrial regiosn where the TCA cycle is operation to ruin the thermodynamics of how life transforms energy.  It’s easy as a modern human to eat out all the time these days.  Stop snacking and consider how leptin works.  When the sun rises you eat like a King, lunch like a prince and dine as a pauper.  As the sun’s light ages every day your food intake should drop.   Using food fuels incorrectly with sunlight is what feeds mitochondrial disease epidemics. Eat more seafood when possible, as it’s our most natural, efficient, and healthiest source of DHA and EPA. Our body metabolizes seafood.  Humans are incapable of using DHA  in a processed supplement.

This is how change begins for those who choose to change their choices around the light they live under.  Avoid shift work and work at night inside under the power grid where things must be plugged into the power grid or connected to the Internet wirelessly.  The only wireless connection cells work well with is the sun, Schumann resonance, and our magnetic field of Earth.

4. Today’s melanopsin wisdom of the ‘blue light angels’:  Do you find it ironic or understandable that all three of the cast of the original Charlies  Angels on TV all came down with cancer considering they all lived a blue shifted life and spent their entire careers in Hollywood’s blue light?  Jaqualine Smith and Kate Jackson both came down with breast cancer and one of the actresses is already dead (Farrah Fawcett) from a form of anal cancer that is linked to low solar exposure and low Vitamin D levels.  She might be a real Angel now, but I cannot help but remind all the 50-year-olds out there that watched these three ladies real lives did not match the idyllic lives their stardom projected to the public.  They all lived in California (nnEMF that lowered their ability to make D3) and they all got sick early in their life from cancers linked to low Vitamin D levels.  Their story is a lesson in melanopsin wisdom.  Blue light is a serious toxin of modern living.

SUMMARY

Here is a counterintuitive truth of nature.  Never be afraid to be confused. Nature is designed to beguile us.  In fact, we should try to remain permanently confused. In this state, anything is possible because we remain intensely curious and we seek to learn. Stay open, forever, so open it hurts, and then open up some more, until the day you die.  If you do you will live a full life because you’ll have spent every day learning.

With technology as our headwind, we can say for sure is that humanity is entering uncharted territory for healthcare risk.

Technophiles can continue to use that which they are accustomed to and addicted too.  I have no qualms with this.  My job as a physician educator is just to show the the other side of this coin.  Most physicians wont and cant discuss this with patients because they have no idea how the physics of technology affects the biophysics built into cells by nature.  So the easiest way to teach about the danger of technology is to show you how they conduct their research.  It is done slyly by industry to gain the results they want.  They learned this from the tobacco lobby and their legal teams who successfully got away with this for close to 80 years while the published research was conducted to misguide humans.  This allowed the money to continue to roll in from the addicted public.  Misinformation and doubt is the key in the wireless industry play book.  The younger the brain is the more risk is involved in technology use.

This is a very confusing topic for the lay public and especially for physicians because their knowledge is lacking in this area.  Some of us have re-educated ourselves and this is why we teach the public who want to learn. Lots of research has been done and some of the research is pretty inconclusive.  This helps Apple, Verizon, and Google by design.  The research is often this way by design when experiments are contrived. The wireless industry wants to keep you confused so you keep using their products so the cash flow rolls in.

Take the often cited Interphone Study linked here. There’s a slight conflict of interest in the study since 29% of it was funded by the wireless industry. The other problem with this study is that a lot of the research doesn’t look at those with high cell phone usage. That’s like doing a study on obesity looking a people that are slightly overweight. The interesting thing is that the parts of the study that did look at high cell phone users found a doubling and up to a quadrupling of tumors.

I also find it curious that it took 5 years to release the study after it was complete. Not because the science wasn’t clear. But due to the intense politics that took place between the members of the team, some of whom were from the mobile industry.

The conclusion of the study? Overall, no increase in risk of glioma or meningioma was observed with use of mobile phones. However taking a look at some of the actual findings in Appendix 2 showed there was a significant increase in brain cancer in those with high mobile phone usage.  In my own experience as neurosurgeon, I have a sense we are going to see a massive bloom in glioma very soon.

Niels Bohr said, “Everything we call real is made up of things that cannot be regarded as real.”

And it was also Niels Bohr who said that “if quantum physics has not profoundly shocked you, you haven’t understood it yet.”

WHAT MAKES IT SO SHOCKING?

What makes quantum theory so “shocking” is the fact that it constantly rewrites everything we think we know about reality and the universe.

The word quantum gives us the first unusual thing about the theory.  The quantum world has a lot in common with shoes. You can’t just go to a shop and pick out sneakers that are an exact match for your feet. Instead, you’re forced to choose between pairs that come in predetermined sizes.

The subatomic world is similar. Albert Einstein(opens in new tab) won a Nobel Prize for proving that energy is quantized. Just as you can only buy shoes in multiples of half a size, so energy only comes in multiples of the same “quanta” — hence the name quantum physics.

The quanta here is the Planck constant(opens in new tab), named after Max Planck, the godfather of quantum physics. He was trying to solve a problem with our understanding of hot objects like the sun. Our best theories couldn’t match the observations of the energy they kick out. By proposing that energy is quantized, he was able to bring theory neatly into line with experiment.

Let me give you a few more examples of what makes quantum physics so amazing and to some… so shocking.

1. The Wave Property Theory—“A quantum object (for example, an electron) can be in more than one place at the same time.”

2. The Collapse of the Wave Theory—“A quantum object cannot be said to manifest in ordinary time-space reality until we observe it as a particle.”

3.  The Quantum Jump Theory—“A quantum object ceases to exist here and simultaneously appears in existence over there, without going through an intervening space.”

4. The Quantum Action-at-a-distance Theory states that “a manifestation of a quantum object, caused by observation, simultaneously influences its correlated twin object—no matter how far apart they are.”

If you think about these theories more deeply, they seem to have a more fundamental similarity to Eastern mysticism and psi phenomena than classical physics.

Quantum physics has demolished the long-held belief of classical science that we know what the real world is made of. Instead, it turns out, we know only our perception of it, rather than what it is in itself. We have mistaken the map for the territory.

This controversy goes back to the debate among ancient Greek philosophers on what constitutes reality, and whether it is possible for us to know its real nature.

Thales of Miletus, some 600 years before Christ, wondered whether reality was one or many. He said that all reality essentially consisted of one element—water because it exists in three states of matter, namely: solid, liquid, and gaseous.

Other philosophers joined the discussion with their own theories of the fundamental elements of matter.

Smaller particles

Then Democritus came along in 460 BC and said that the fundamental stuff of the universe beyond which we could go no further was the “atom,” which meant indivisible.

Of course, he was proven wrong many centuries later, when it was discovered that the atom consisted of still smaller particles.

Plato joined the discussion 30 years after Democritus. He said that we could never really know the nature of reality outside of our own idea of it.

He pointed out that reality as perceived by our senses was imperfect. It was but a shadow of the perfect reality which could be conceived only by our mind.

In the 18th century, the great German philosopher Immanuel Kant distinguished the noumena (the thing in itself) from the phenomena (the thing as perceived by our mind).

He said we can know only the phenomena but never the noumena.

Quantum physics forced the scientific community to start looking more deeply at what these ancient philosophers were quarreling about.

So, what is the ultimate constituent of matter? And is it possible to know its real nature?

Up to now, no one has come up with a universally acceptable answer to that question.

British physicist James Jeans said that the “stuff of the universe is mind stuff.”

And I think it was another British physicist, Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington, who said that “the universe is beginning to look more like a great thought than a great machine.”

This is because when quantum physicists started probing the smallest substance of matter, they found only empty space.

But how can something come out of nothing?

Another shocking finding of quantum physics is that it is not possible to observe an object (say, a subatomic particle) without changing or affecting the object you are observing. Subject and object are inextricably bound to each other and are not independent of each other.

So the neat, logical, and deterministic world of Newtonian physics does not exist in the smallest particles of matter. We can no longer be certain of anything. We can talk only in terms of probabilities. In Newton’s world where time was fixed and not relative, cause and effect are believed to be axiomatic.  In Einstein’s world, where time is relative, quantu m mechanics tells us that cause and effect is an illusion.

It appears the flow of entropy has a lot to do with what we perceive in Nature.

What we normally call reality, is, after all, not real, in Einstein’s time relative Universe.

What else is shocking about the science that defines Nature?

Heat can pass through a vacuum.  

How can heat flow if there is no matter?  

The “heat” of the sun, as we know it here on Earth, is a byproduct of solar radiation which then transfers its energy to the Earth’s atmosphere.

For a long time, scientists believed that heat, as we experience it here on Earth, could not travel in a vacuum. But an experiment proved that to be wrong.

In a 2019 experiment, physicists took advantage of the fact that at the quantum scale, a vacuum isn’t really empty.

At a small enough scale, the researchers found that heat can travel through a vacuum by jumping from fluctuation to fluctuation through apparently empty space.

This experiment proved that heat can travel in a vacuum, disproving the belief that heat can only be transferred from a star to the planets in the form of radiation.

• The overlay is even bigger

Superposition is a phenomenon observed at the quantum scale. A particle (usually an electron) can exist in multiple places at the same time.

This in itself already proves the shocking reality of quantum physics.

But again, in 2019, an experiment applied the layering to 2,000 molecules of oligo-tetraphenylporphyrins enriched with fluoroalkylsulfanyl chains.

What most scientists thought was limited to the subatomic scale has been applied to a much larger scale.

• Cause and effect can sometimes work backward

Most scientists would tell you that reality as we know it works on a simple principle of cause and effect. And that it can never work in reverse, where the effect precedes the cause.

And although it has not yet been proven, some have presented data that suggests that the effect can sometimes determine the cause.

Researchers working on quantum gravity – a theoretical construct designed to unify the worlds of quantum mechanics and Einstein’s general relativity – have shown that under certain circumstances an event can cause an effect that happened earlier in time.

The researchers wrote…

Put a very heavy object (like a big planet) into a state of quantum superposition, and you can engineer some weird scenarios where cause and effect happen in the wrong order.

It would be like someone answering a question before you even asked it. Or that you are injured in an accident that still hasn’t happened.

• Quantum entanglement can now be observed

Another thing that most scientists thought was impossible to achieve. To be able to see two entangled particles.

This image is from the University of Glasgow.

What Albert Einstein described as “strange action at a distance” was photographed.

We can now see two entangled particles.

Quantum entanglement is a characteristic of the quantum world, which has been verified experimentally for a long time.

Two entangled particles, even if they are separated by great distances, can be influenced by affecting only one of these particles.

• The quantum computer has gone back in time

Most scientists would tell you that time only moves in one direction…forward.

Drop a bottle on the floor and when it breaks, the pieces don’t just come off. The scientific explanation is that a quantum wave function that spreads does not “de-spread”.

Except that she is “despread”.

Using a two-qubit quantum computer, physicists were able to write an algorithm that could send each ripple of a wave back to the particle that created it. Unwind the event and effectively reverse the flow of time.

These examples, and many more, take everything that mainstream scientists would have thought impossible to achieve, and show them that it is possible.

Quantum physics is constantly rewriting everything we think we know.  All of Nature is based on quantum mechanics.

And it didn’t just shock a lot of people, some even go so far as to lock themselves in a state of total denial.

Personally, I find quantum physics fascinating. Mainly because it silenced many people obsessed with what they said was possible and impossible.

SUMMARY

What is life? Life is built around the complexity of how light powers electrons. Life is all about ionization. Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule in a cell acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons. This often in conjunction with other chemical changes from the action of electron movements and alterations in their charge. Light excites and powers electrons & protons to do some unusual things that cells depend upon.

In the simplest QFT that describes our reality, the quantum electrodynamics of Julian Schwinger, Shinichiro Tomonaga and Richard Feynman, there are only two quantum fields: the electromagnetic field and the electron field.

The inception of QFT is usually dated 1927 with Dirac’s famous paper on “The quantum theory of the emission and absorption of radiation” (Dirac 1927). Here Dirac coined the name quantum electrodynamics (QED) which is the part of QFT that has been developed first.

The Heisenberg uncertainty relation means that a quantum field cannot sit still. Instead, it froths and boils, a bubbling soup of particles and anti-particles, constantly created and destroyed. This complexity is what makes quantum field theory hard to comprehend. Even nothingness is difficult to understand in quantum field theory.

QFT is used in particle physics to construct physical models of subatomic particles and in condensed matter physics to construct models of quasiparticles. Life uses many quasiparticles to communicate via a nonlinear optics framework. QFT treats particles as excited states (also called quanta) of their underlying quantum fields, which are more fundamental than the particles.

Quantum Field Theory (QFT) is, at least in its origin, the result of trying to work with both quantum mechanics and special relativity. Loosely speaking, the uncertainty principle tells us that we can violate energy conservation by ∆E as long as it is for a small ∆t. Few know that the uncertainty principle does just refer to not being able to know the simultaneous position or velocity of particles and waves in Nature, uncertainty also tells us there is no determinacy between time and energy.

To me, life is erudition without bullshit, intellect without cowardice, courage without imprudence, mathematics without nerdiness, scholarship without academia, intelligence without shrewdness, religiosity without intolerance, elegance without softness, sociality without dependence, enjoyment without addiction, and, above all, nothing without skin in the game.

CITES:

https://www.livescience.com/34052-unsolved-mysteries-physics.html